Why do people break the law? Driving in Jordan! |
| 21 June 2011 20:30 | | Follow Jordanoholic |
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I try my best to explain the complete disregard Jordanians have for set laws. I sit here and I think, why? Why do people of all social classes and educational levels choose to just disregard laws set by the government? I am writing this article to perhaps find some answers; by devising this self-monologue I get every time I drive in Amman. I would love to have people answer me and give me their absolute honest thought about why they chose to disregard these laws (any law), and if you think you never did break a law, you know you're lying to yourself. Even I, the person who's writing this has. (Im sadly saying this but I'm being honest). So, back to the subject.. Why do people break laws? I have tried to think about it in a social aspect; whether we like to admit it or not, Jordan has three known social classes (lower , middle, upper). I will not go into the district definition of class and whether we have high or low middle classes because that's not the point, the point is we have classes and they ALL choose to ignore the law. I have tried thinking about it in an educational aspect; people with PHDs , MSc's and BSc's are all indifferent to the law, people with no education at all are also indifferent. I have tried to think about about in an emotional aspect; people both emotional or not still break the law and have absolutely no regard to the idea of law. People who are selfish do it, people who think of others also do it.. "bil arabi.. mish 3arfeh jad sho dal?" I can't find a reason for the following things, I can't understand the reason people do it, and I can't understand why people think laws should not be followed (Note: I know you might be currently thinking this "Laws are meant to be broken" but let's stop kidding ourselves, you know that's not true). 1. Driving in Jordan:
Example: one of my friends has a big pickup truck, he thinks that his car is more important than all the other smaller cars, thus he's allowed to cram his car and overpass anyone in the street. OR (and this one kills me) People who double park or park in the middle of the street to get something from a store, or the people who stop the car and talk (for a long time) When these individual Jordanians do this, what are they thinking? Or are they? Is it pure selfishness? Or is it pure disregard to things that make sense; like the fact that there are OTHER people also driving around you?
Example: i cant find a way to explain this, so I drew this:
Regarding the picture, please explain what the yellow cars are doing? Do they think they are smarter than all the other people who chose to queue? Do they think they have more important things to do than to queue, while others behind them loose more time because of them? What about the orange cars? Why do they need to wait? Does the person in the yellow car think that the orange car doesn’t exist? PLEASE EXPLAIN TO ME.. is it pure selfishness?! How would they feel if they were in the orange or the red car?! I can dwell about driving issues for another 10 pages, but I think this gives you the point. So, I will be waiting to hear your thoughts, please indulge me with thoughts reason, why do most people in Amman think they are above any law?
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Why do people break the law? Driving in Jordan!
Apart from the sociological side of the problem let’s have a look at technical side of it as it's not really fair to put all the blame on drivers while the roads suffer from major engineering and service problems! And by the way solving these technical problems would help improve the situation significantly!
1-No road marking lines on the streets (yellow, double yellow, white, lane separation..etc) and that’s because municipalities use low quality material for those lines which fade out in few days after painting, those lines are the real guide for drivers on: where to drive , which lane to take , where to (or not to) park , etc. add to that the poor roads signage and lighting --(Doable)
2-Roads and roundabouts engineering is a big big failure in Jordan, they failed to calculate the required distance needed between exits, roundabouts, underpasses, bridges ….etc which makes it so hard to change lanes at the right time ahead, which consequently creates all the chaos whenever someone wants to take an exit change lane..etc --(Almost impossible to solve for most cases , yet some roads could b reengineered)
3-No parking lots for most busy spots, mosques, restaurants, small malls etc-- (Doable)
4-Almost all roundabouts need dimensions reengineering in proportion to feeding roads and congestion level , exits etc -- ( Possible, with extra attention)
1. Evolution. The theory of evolution states that our survival depends on natural selection. In other words those who adapt best make it through. So we adapt, even if it is for the worse. This means the environment (in this case societal and traffic structure) is the reason we change to drive so horribly.
2. Conditioning. Psychology teaches us about conditioning (and there are many ways in which the human mind can be conditioned) but mainly, we learn habits (good or bad) through reinforcement.
Of course this can start the chicken or the egg debate. Which came first, bad drivers or bad driving culture? I'm not quite sure but I do know the solution.. START FRESH! Revoke the licenses of every single Jordanian (I'm including myself), create and ENFORCE new traffic requirements, tests, systems, laws, etc. Let everyone re-earn their licenses... the proper way this time.
i feel like i want to live in denial .. i want to miss the fact that Jordanians realy dont care and are THIS selfish. But living in denial only means that i want to wait for "superman" to come and save the day..
im here to say .. NO... i will no longer wait.. i expect every Jordanian to think twice about this.. before they start writing up or talking about politics or reform.. PEOPLE should start thinking about others around them and mostly احترام القانون
BUT in anonymous (public or traffic) situations, Jordanians are completely oblivious to how people around them might feel. Complete disregard for others is the norm - every man and woman feels that they are an island unto themselves.
Now that is just an observation. I might be wrong on the source of the problem. But if I am correct, then the problem runs deep - Jordanians need to learn to be considerate of other people in order to solve this problem. That's a tall order. (Not to mention being considerate of their country - I do get tired of watching people throw trash out of their car windows into the street, assuming someone else will clean up for them.)
2. We don't know what a system is. Deprived of a Jordanian Superhero in childhood maybe, nevertheless, we grow up looking for Superheros to fix stuff, to save us, to BRING JUSTICE. Ask a Jo Shmo about politics and u'll start hearing names, rarely and I mean 1 in 100k would u hear the word system, institution, let alone law or constitution. Now, if we still think education can be brought forward or backward by a single individual be it a minister or otherwise, if we were taught Pyramids were built by a single Pharaoh, and are indoctrinated that some religious figure will come and free Palestine how on earth would we respect collective concepts like law, institutionaliz ation, or system?
3. Nabateans of Petra were the first to have traffic guidelines, ppl leaving Petra took their right, opposite to the right hand side taken by ppl entering. There's a carved statue (modern day traffic sign) showing this in the Siq. My point is, while we had Nabatean, Greek, Roman and other Muslim laws, regulation, and collective systems heritage, none of it was taught. So none of it can be assumed to be associated as a "Jordanian" behavior. Hence, we grow up with no definition of how we should act as a definition of who we are. So ur left to decide alone whether this whole thing called a law is something u'd want to adopt as defining to ur identity as a person. Thus, we literally have a power struggle also known as a jungle whereby the strong does whatever; the only counter reaction drawn by something stronger that is a police officer while the weak is cautious (point 1).
4. What is not rejected is automatically accepted, philosophy of precedence in law. A friend of mine was a traffic signal, some mother with her kids threw her Pepsi can from the window off to the st. My friend left her car, picked up the can and knocked on her window. She told her politely she believes the can must have "fell off" / Weg3at menha. I don't think that woman or her children ever littered in public at least. The point is, we as a society accept and tolerate this behavior by not rejecting it giving every single one of those law breakers a premise of precedence to repeat as long as police officer isn't there which leads me to the fifth and final point.
5. Policies and procedures are nonexistent in our traffic or any other police/law enforcement. If the traffic officer still comes up with questions like where are you from? why are you going there? how many cylinders is this car? then we have living proof there are no policies and procedures in place. At least, not strictly implemented which leaves matters to the individual officer to decide, not according to "the book" but to his/her (very proud of female traffic officers btw) set of values / logic. Regardless if the police officer was a PHD in law or a high school drop out, the point remains that the law is marginalized here which mirrors in people breaking the law on the idea that the police officer would "let it pass in 2 words" / bemaregha be kelemtain. A case not only in traffic law or obtaining the driving license to start with; actually in almost everything to do with law in various forms with varying extents in Jordan.
I guess the solutions are obvious but we still look for Superman to come and do them..
Thanx for the great post, waiting for more
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